Safety protective equipment selection and use errors

Wear suitable protective equipment is to protect the safety and health of workers' lives and the last line of defense, the correct selection of the appropriate level of protective equipment can effectively prevent occupational poisoning and occupational diseases. The correct selection of labor protection products is to ensure workers' safety and health of the premise. Labor protective equipment used should adhere to the following principles:

    First, according to the national standard labor protection products selected

    National standards, "labor protective equipment selection rules" (GB11651-89) and national labor protection products with standards and regulations for the selection of labor protection products provide legal technical basis.

    Second, according to the relevant provisions of labor protection products to buy

     To ensure the quality of labor protection products, our special labor protection supplies of production under the production license, identification card and product safety certification and safety signs three-card system. Production of special labor protection supplies business, but also in accordance with the product on the basis of standard products for self, and issue product certification. Special labor protection supplies should be accepted in the factory where labor protection products quality supervision and inspection agencies sampling, inspection agency assigned by lot security identification card. And by special labor protection supplies safety signs management institutions, strictly examine and issue safety signs. At present, China has a helmet, gas mask filter mask, gas mask filter canisters, safety belts, welding mask, welding goggles, anti-static conductive safety shoes, dust masks, protective toe safety shoes (boots), resistance burning protective clothing, safety nets, anti-shock eye goggles, safety boots rubber surface anti-smashing, anti-acid clothes, Protective Fabric, shoes, acid and alkali, anti-puncture shoes, insulation shoes, rubber shoes and other 19 kinds of low voltage insulated special labor protection Goods must be issued production license to produce and must be attached to a product "safe identification card." This is 19 kinds of optional protective equipment should see if there are "three cards" a sign, if not it is illegal products.

     Third, using the principles of deadlines and scrap

     Flame resistant overalls to the workplace environment with the period of use, frequency of use of labor protection supplies, labor protection products, and many other factors inherent nature. According to the actual situation in some areas developed mandatory: If Shandong Province based on the operating environment, use of helmets for industrial enterprises is defined as the period of use: Metallurgical rolling mill slab job 36 months; cold job 48 months; coal operations, civil job 24 months; Geological pits jobs fitters, drillers, sampling work for 12 months.

    In general, life should consider the following three principles:

     1, corrosion

     Depending on the operation of the labor protective equipment worn operations can be divided into heavy corrosion, corrosion of corrosion and light jobs jobs. Corrosion reflect the operating environment and the types of usage.

     2, wear and tear

     According to the degree of protection reduces wear and tear can be divided into susceptible, medium and mandatory retirement by the loss. Care products by the loss of protective performance reflected the situation.

     3, durable performance

     According to the life cycle can be divided into durable, durable and non-durable medium. Durable performance reflects the material conditions of labor protection products, such as using high-temperature flame-retardant fabric made of flame-retardant protective clothing, fire retardant treated than fabric flame retardant protective clothing and durable. Durable performance reflects the comprehensive quality protective equipment.